Challenges before ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) Mechanism in India

Alternative Dispute Resolution is a generic term used to describe a range of procedures designed to provide ways to resolving a dispute as an alternative to court procedures. This paper discussed various modes of ADR mechanisms exist in India for resolving disputes outside the courts. Arbitration, conciliation, mediation and Lok Adalat technique of Alternative Disputes Resolution has been used by many countries for effective disputes resolution. This paper highlights the reasons behind introduction of ADR mechanism and laws relating to settlement of dispute in India. This paper also highlights various problems in implementation of ADR mechanism in India. These Problems in implementation of ADR mechanism can be solved through creating awareness of rural and urban people.