Anaerobic Digestion of Ocimum Sanctum (Holy Basil): Effect of Anaerobic Protozoa

Vol-3 | Issue-08 | August 2018 | Published Online: 07 August 2018    PDF ( 210 KB )
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341745
Author(s)
Sumanth Kumar Matha 1; K Swapna Vahini 2

1Post Doctoral Fellow, Department of Environmental Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam (India)

2Assistant Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Dr B.R.Ambedkar University, Srikakulam (India)

Abstract

This study was to investigate influence of protozoa on biodegradation of Ocimum sanctum (Holy basil). It was done by specifically controlling the growth of protozoa in batch anaerobic reactors. The reactor effluent samples were routinely analyzed at 5 days interval for total solids (TS), Chlorides, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Nitrates, Phosphates according to the standard procedures. The study has demonstrated a non-stimulatory effect on anaerobic bacterial community activity by anaerobic protozoan as measured by nutrient reduction.

Keywords
Protozoa, biodegradation, Holy Basil, anaerobic treatment
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