Investigating Biofilm-Forming Microorganisms in Natural Water Systems: An Ecological and Public Health Perspective

Vol-4 | Issue-5 | May 2019 | Published Online: 25 May 2019 PDF
Author(s)
Meenu Khurana 1; Tamanna Kaundal 2; Rupinder Kaur Virk 3; Kanika Sharma 4; Rupinderjeet Kaur 5

1Panjab University Research Centre, Department of Biotechnology, Goswami Ganesh Dutta Sanatan Dharma College (GGDSD) College, Sector-32, Postal code-160030, Chandigarh, India

2Panjab University Research Centre, Department of Biotechnology, Goswami Ganesh Dutta Sanatan Dharma College (GGDSD) College, Sector-32, Postal code-160030, Chandigarh, India

3Department of Medical Lab Technology, DAV college Sector- 10, Postal code-160011, Chandigarh, India

4Department of Biotechnology, DAV College, Jalandhar, Punjab, India

5Department of Biotechnology, DAV College, Sector- 10, Postal code-160011, Chandigarh, India

Abstract

The present study delved into the microbial composition of water sources, specifically a village pond in Ropar district and Kansal Lake in Mohali district, Punjab. Bacterial isolates, including both coliform and non-coliform were identified. These organisms exhibited biofilm-forming capabilities, raising concerns about potential health risks. Chemical Oxygen Demand analysis revealed elevated levels in both water bodies, surpassing the permissible limit for potable water as outlined by the World Health Organization and the Indian Council of Medical Research. These findings underscore the significant pollution burden and potential health hazards associated with these water sources.

Keywords
Chemical Oxygen Demand, Biofilm, Microorganisms, and Water system
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